制作过程英文(“制作步骤” 英文怎么说)

本文目录
“制作步骤” 英文怎么说
steps of production/assembly
the steps of making ....
急求专业人士帮忙翻译陶瓷制作过程英文
翻译如下:
Clay mining (good works can only be achieved by clay with high plasticity and stability according to the size of ore vein, color, quality).
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Purified treatment (water winnowing method, removing sand and gravel).
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Soil training (in order to make the water in the clay soft and hard and eliminate bubbles, animal power, human training and machine training can be used).
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Molding processing (hand kneading, mud strip, ceramic plate, blank drawing, grouting, blank lathing, extrusion, heavy pressing... Making pottery by various molding methods).
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Decoration (by sculpture, or the change of multi-color soil, it can be scraped, cut, pressed, printed, pasted, inlaid and hollowed out).
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Drying (natural shade drying at room temperature or drying at 35 ~ 200 ℃).
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Decoration (yin and Yang engraving, or makeup soil).
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Plain burning (about 700 ~ 850 ℃ or 1000 ~ 1250 ℃) (remove crystal water, organic matter and air in the green soil, and increase the green body strength).
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Glazing (glazing can be done by pouring, spraying, painting, pouring, dipping, etc. spray a little water on the plain blank before glazing, and do not apply too thick to prevent shrinkage and crack of the glaze).
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Glaze firing (clay ware 950 ~ 1100 ℃, cylinder ware 1100 ~ 1200 ℃, hard pottery 1180 ~ 1280 ℃, light porcelain 960 ~ 1050 ℃, porcelain 1300 ~ 1400 ℃, high alumina ware 1400 ~ 1850 ℃, electric kiln, gas kiln, firewood kiln and heavy oil kiln).
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Finished product - secondary firing method (with underglaze color or monochrome glaze, multiple glaze color and crystalline glaze).
——One time firing method (reducing the plain firing process).
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Decoration (overglaze color, decal paper).
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Roasted flowers (low temperature barbecue about 750 ~ 850 ℃).
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Finished products (including pastel or overglaze and underglaze products).
原文:
黏土采类(依矿脉大小、颜色品质好坏、可塑性及稳定性高的粘土,方能成就好的作品)。
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处理纯净(以水簸法,去砂石)。
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练土(为求黏土中水份软硬一致,消除气泡,可用兽力、人练、机器练土)。
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成型加工(手捏、泥条、陶板、拉坯、注浆、镟坯、挤出、重压、各成型法作陶)。
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装饰(以雕塑法,或多色土之变化,可用刮、切、压、印、黏贴、镶嵌、镂空)。
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乾燥(室温自然阴乾或烘乾35~200℃)。
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装饰(阴阳刻划,或化妆土)。
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素烧(约700~850℃或1000~1250℃)(去除坯土中之结晶水、有机物、空气,且可增加坯体强度)。
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上釉(可淋、喷、彩绘、灌、浸...等方法上釉,上釉前先喷少许水份於素坯上,不可施太厚,以防缩釉、裂釉)。
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釉烧(土器950~1100℃、缸器1100~1200℃、硬质陶器1180~1280℃、轻质瓷960~1050℃、瓷器1300~1400℃、高铝器1400~1850℃、窑具以电窑、瓦斯窑、柴窑,重油窑)。
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成品——二次烧成法(有釉下彩或单色釉、多重釉彩、结晶釉)。
——一次烧成法(减少素烧过程)。
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装饰(釉上彩、贴花纸)。
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烤花(低温烧烤约750~850℃)。
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成品(含粉彩或釉上和釉下并存称斗彩制品)。

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